@article{oai:meigaku.repo.nii.ac.jp:00003270, author = {田中, 知恵 and 小森, めぐみ}, journal = {明治学院大学心理学紀要 = Meiji Gakuin University bulletin of psychology}, month = {Mar}, note = {受け手が送り手の感情を共有する状況について検討した。実験参加者に、送り手からターゲット人物のエピソードを伝えられる場面を想像させた。その際、送り手の集団成員性(内集団・外集団)と同一のエピソードに対する送り手の感情表出(つらい・おもしろい)を操作した。送り手の感情推測、受け手である実験参加者の感情、送り手に対する結びつき、ターゲット人物に対する送り手の態度推測、ターゲット人物に対する実験参加者の態度、送り手の行動への協調を測定した。その結果、”つらい” 感情を表出した送り手が内集団成員である場合は外集団成員である場合よりも、受け手は送り手との結びつきを知覚して、送り手の行動に協調した。”おもしろい” 感情を表出した送り手が外集団である場合は内集団である場合よりも受け手は送り手との結びつきを知覚した。コミュニケーション過程における感情共有の働きについて考察された。 The conditions under which the receivers of communication share the sender’s affect were investigated. Participants were instructed to imagine a situation in which the sender of communication informed them about an episode related to the target person. The sender’s group membership (ingroup or outgroup) and their affective expression of identical episodes (hard or humorous) were manipulated. The inference of sender’s affect, participant’s own affect as the receiver, the coalition with the sender, the inference of sender’s attitude towards the target person, participant’s attitude towards the target person, and the action coordination to the senders were assessed. Results suggested that the participants perceived the coalition with the senders who expressed hard affect, and showed action coordination to them when the senders were ingroup members more often than when the senders were outgroup members. The participants perceived the coalition with the sender who expressed humorous affect when the senders were outgroup members more often than when the senders were ingroup members. The roles of affect sharing in communication processes are discussed., Article, 【原著/Original Articles】}, pages = {1--12}, title = {送り手の集団成員性が受け手の感情共有や結びつきに及ぼす影響}, volume = {30}, year = {2020} }